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How to Build a Driveway Base

⏱️ 1-2 Days 💪 Difficulty: Moderate-Hard 📦 10-30 Yards Typical

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📋 Step-by-Step Guide

1

Plan & Calculate Materials

Measure your driveway length and width. For a proper base, you'll need 6-8 inches of material. A typical 12x50 ft driveway needs about 12-15 cubic yards. Order 10% extra for compaction.

2

Clear & Grade the Area

Remove vegetation, topsoil, and debris. Grade the area to create proper drainage—crown the center slightly higher or slope to one side. Compact the subgrade soil thoroughly.

3

Install Geotextile Fabric (Optional)

For soft or clay soils, lay geotextile fabric before adding base material. This prevents the base from sinking into soft ground and extends driveway life significantly.

4

Add First Layer of Base

Spread 4 inches of limestone base or crusite. Limestone base compacts extremely well and creates a rock-solid foundation. Rake smooth and maintain your crown or slope.

5

Compact Thoroughly

Use a plate compactor or roller to compact the base layer. Make multiple passes. Water lightly and compact again. The base should feel rock-solid when you walk on it.

6

Add Finish Layer

Add 2-3 inches of finish material—either more limestone base for a utility look, or decorative gravel for curb appeal. Compact the final layer and edge as needed.

💡 Pro Tip

Limestone base is the go-to material for Texas driveways—it compacts to an almost concrete-like surface while still allowing drainage. For heavy vehicle traffic, go with 8 inches total depth minimum. Edge with steel edging to prevent spreading.

📦 Materials You'll Need

Limestone Base

From $55/yard

Granite Base

From $91/yard

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